Elements = the basic substance of everything - can be made smaller
- 118 on the periodic table of elements
- 117 definite ones
- Block 117 doesn’t exist
If the letters in a block are written in:
Red = gas
Blue = liquid
Black = solid
White with black outline = human made solid
Organic- alive, living; carbon(C) based
Inorganic- not living; not carbon (C) based
Compound = molecules; two or more elements combined chemically; in order to separate I must add NRG.
Enzymes = speed up chemical rxn in body
We also added another compound to the chart which was nucleic acids, but we didn’t get to it during class. The chart had this information (I wasn't able to add a chart. So I wrote it out. Sorry):
Compounds:
Carbohydrates (Sugar and starch)- (4cal/g)
Lipids (Fat)- (9cal/g)
Proteins- (4cal/g)
Water (H2O)
Elements:
Carbohydrates= Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen
Lipids= Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen
Proteins= Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen, Nitrogen and sometimes Sulfur
Water= Oxygen, Hydrogen
Functions:
Carbohydrates= Provider of NRG
Lipids= Stores, produces NRG; similar to carbohydrates but contains even more NRG so it is harder to break down
Proteins= Also known as enzymes; make up organelles, help digest, form cell membranes/cell parts
Water= Makes up 2/3 of a humans body; helps cells keep their shape and size; keep cells from changing temp. too quickly; help chemical rxn
That is what we did in class on Friday. At the end of class we got homework to bring 4 nutrition labels (including carbohydrates, lipids, and proteins). We also have to read pgs. 30-37 in our textbooks, and we have to watch the link, on youtube, that Ms. D posted on Moodle!
Also, don't forget to water your pansy plants and water them!!!
If anyone wants to check out an amusing song about elements also known as the element song…. Click on this link below to watch it!!
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zGM-wSKFBpo
The next scribe is Noam!:)

